Split squat: how to do it

In short

A squat from a staggered stance, one foot forward and one back. You lower your back knee a little and rise. Works: legs, hips and balance.

One hand on a wall, a man lowers into a split squat, back heel lifted, chest tall.
Split squat, from the plan

How to do it

  1. Stand beside a wall or behind a sturdy chair, one hand lightly on it for balance.
  2. Step one foot back about a long stride, so you stand with one foot in front and one behind, both pointing forward. Your back heel is lifted.
  3. Breathe in and bend both knees, lowering your back knee a little toward the floor.
  4. Keep your chest tall and your front knee over your front foot.
  5. Breathe out and press through your front foot to rise. Do 4, then switch sides.

As you go

  • Keep your front knee over your ankle, not far past your toes.
  • Breathe in as you lower, breathe out as you rise.
  • Go straight down and up, not forward and back.

What it works

Works
legs, hips and balance
Position
Standing, with a hand on a support
Have nearby
a wall, a sturdy chair
Effort
Moderate

An easier and a harder version

Easier

Lower only a few inches, keep a hand on the wall, or use the box squat.

Harder

Do 6 each side, or lower for 3 counts and rise in 1.

Take care
  • Knees: lower only as far as is comfortable. Your back knee should not bang the floor.
  • Balance: keep your hand on the wall or chair and take a wider stance if you wobble.
  • Hips: shorten your stride if your front hip feels pinched.

Where it is in the plans

In our calisthenics plan: 1 of 28 days, first on day 13, Full body.

The plan's note that day: Hand on the wall. Lower, rise, then switch sides.

Split squat in each plan
PlanDaysFirst timeHow much, that day
Calisthenics plan1 of 28 days: 13Day 13, week 2: Full body2 rounds: about 4 each side in a 60 s slot, 20 s rest
Calisthenics plan, round 22 of 28 days: 16 and 24Day 16, week 3: One leg at a time2 rounds: about 4 each side in a 65 s slot, 15 s rest

In the plan, this move plays as a looping video with a spoken cue.

Split squat: day 13 of a 28-day calisthenics plan

Short daily sessions at home, a step harder as you get stronger.

See the calisthenics plan

What the guidelines say

Stop if anything hurts, or if you feel dizzy, short of breath or chest pressure.

Stop signs

General information, not medical advice.

How we write and check our pages

28-day calisthenics planSee the plan