Arm circles: how to do it

In short

Small circles with your arms out to the sides. Works: shoulders.

A man stands tall with both arms out to the sides, a little below shoulder height, elbows soft.
Arm circles, from the plan

How to do it

  1. Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart, your chair beside you, back against the wall. Lift your arms out to the sides, a little below shoulder height.
  2. Make small circles with your hands, forward, about the size of a dinner plate.
  3. Keep breathing as you circle. After 8 circles, reverse the direction.
  4. Let the circles grow slowly, only if it feels easy.
  5. Lower your arms and shake them out softly.

As you go

  • Keep your shoulders low and your neck long.
  • Keep your elbows soft, not locked.
  • Move smoothly; no swinging or jerking.

What it works

Works
shoulders
Position
Standing
Have nearby
a sturdy chair
Effort
Gentle

An easier and a harder version

Easier

Do smaller circles, with your arms lower down. Or rest one hand on the top of the chair back or the wall, and circle one arm at a time.

Harder

Do 12 circles each way, with a slow pace, or bigger circles up to shoulder height.

In a chair

Sit tall with your feet flat and do the same circles from your chair.

Take care
  • Shoulders: keep the arms at or below shoulder height. Stop if you feel any pinch.
  • Neck: keep your head still and your chin level.

Where it is in the plans

In our calisthenics plan: 12 of 28 days, first on day 1, Push and plank.

Arm circles in each plan
PlanDaysFirst timeHow much, that day
Calisthenics plan12 of 28 days: 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 19, 22, 24 and 26Day 1, week 1: Push and plank1 min 10 s
Calisthenics plan, round 213 of 28 days: 1, 3, 5, 8, 10 to 12, 15, 17, 19, 22, 24 and 26Day 1, week 1: Off your knees1 min 10 s
What our calisthenics plan says, week by week
WeekDayHow muchThe plan's note
111 min 10 sSmall, slow circles. Forward, then backward.
281 min 10 sSmall, slow circles. Forward, then backward.
3151 min 10 sSmall, slow circles. Forward, then backward.
4221 min 10 sSmall, slow circles. Forward, then backward.

Arm circles: day 1 of a 28-day calisthenics plan

Short daily sessions at home, a step harder as you get stronger.

See the calisthenics plan

What the guidelines say

Stop if anything hurts, or if you feel dizzy, short of breath or chest pressure.

Stop signs

General information, not medical advice.

How we write and check our pages

28-day calisthenics planSee the plan