Towel row: how to do it

In short

A gentle pulling hold with a towel looped around a firm post or railing. You lean back a little and pull your hands toward your ribs. Works: upper back, arms and posture.

Holding a towel looped around a solid stair post, a man leans back and rows his elbows to his ribs.
Towel row, from the plan

How to do it

  1. Loop a long towel around a sturdy post or railing that cannot move. Hold both ends and give a gentle tug to check that it holds. Wear non-slip shoes.
  2. Stand with your feet hip-width apart. Lean back a little with your arms straight and the towel snug.
  3. Breathe out and pull as if rowing, bending your elbows and drawing your hands toward your ribs. Squeeze your shoulder blades together.
  4. Hold for 5 to 10 seconds, breathing normally. Never hold your breath.
  5. Straighten your arms slowly, then step upright. Do 3 holds.

As you go

  • Keep your body in one straight line as you lean back.
  • Breathe steadily the whole time. Never hold your breath.
  • Pull your elbows back, with your shoulders away from your ears.

What it works

Works
upper back, arms and posture
Position
Standing
Have nearby
a towel
Effort
Moderate

An easier and a harder version

Easier

Stand more upright so you lean less. With no post, hold a towel taut in both hands in front of your chest and gently pull it apart for 5 seconds.

Harder

Hold for 15 seconds, or try the doorframe row.

Take care
  • Shoulders: pull gently and stop short of any pinch.
  • Balance: lean back only a little and keep your feet planted.
  • Back: keep your body in one line and do not arch your lower back.

Where it is in the plans

In our calisthenics plan: 2 of 28 days, first on day 5, Pull and side plank.

Towel row in each plan
PlanDaysFirst timeHow much, that day
Calisthenics plan2 of 28 days: 5 and 26Day 5, week 1: Pull and side plank2 rounds: 3 holds of 10 s, 10 s rest between, in a 50 s slot, 30 s rest
What our calisthenics plan says, week by week
WeekDayHow muchThe plan's note
152 rounds: 3 holds of 10 s, 10 s rest between, in a 50 s slot, 30 s restTowel around a firm post. Lean back, pull to your ribs.
4262 rounds: 3 holds of 10 s, 10 s rest between, in a 65 s slot, 15 s restTowel around a firm post. Lean back, pull to your ribs.

In the plan, this move plays as a looping video with a spoken cue.

Towel row: day 5 of a 28-day calisthenics plan

Short daily sessions at home, a step harder as you get stronger.

See the calisthenics plan

What the guidelines say

Stop if anything hurts, or if you feel dizzy, short of breath or chest pressure.

Stop signs

General information, not medical advice.

How we write and check our pages

28-day calisthenics planSee the plan